“race” in Arabic dialects

verb

How do you say race across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare race (verb) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “race” mean?

verb
  1. Move fast“He rushed down the hall to receive his guests”
  2. Compete in a race“he is running the Marathon this year”
  3. To work as fast as possible towards a goal, sometimes in competition with others“We are racing to find a cure for AIDS”

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (race)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicيسابقyesābeʾ
Levantine Arabicسابَقsābaq
Gulf Arabicيسابقyisābig
Iraqi Arabicيتسابقyitsābaq
Maghrebi Arabicتْسَابَقtsābaq

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
يسابقyesābeʾto compete in a speed contest
يجري بسرعةyegri be-sorʿato move or run very fast

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
سابَقsābaqto compete in a race

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
يسابقyisābigto compete in a speed contest
يسرعyisriʿto move or act with great speed

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
يتسابقyitsābaqto compete in a speed contest

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
تْسَابَقtsābaqto compete in a speed contest
دار السِّباقdār s-sibāqto run a race

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