“wait” in Arabic dialects

verb

How do you say wait across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare wait (verb) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “wait” mean?

verb
  1. Stay in one place and anticipate or expect something“I had to wait on line for an hour to get the tickets”
  2. Wait before acting“the scientists held off announcing their results until they repeated the experiment”
  3. Look forward to the probable occurrence of“We were expecting a visit from our relatives”

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (wait)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicاستنىestanna
Levantine Arabicاستنىistanna
Gulf Arabicنطرnaṭar
Iraqi Arabicينتظرyintidhir
Maghrebi Arabicتْسَنَّىtsanna

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
استنىestannato wait for

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
استنىistannato wait (common in all regions)
نطرnaṭarto wait (more common in Lebanon/Syria)

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
نطرnaṭarto wait (Kuwait/Qatar/UAE/Bahrain)
استنىistannato wait (Saudi Arabia)
انتظرintaẓarto wait (formal, understood everywhere)

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
ينتظرyintidhirto stay in one place expecting something

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
تْسَنَّىtsannato wait (Moroccan)
سْتَنَّىstennato wait (Algerian/Tunisian)

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