“window” in Arabic dialects

noun

How do you say window across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare window (noun) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “window” mean?

noun
  1. A framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air
  2. A transparent opening in a vehicle that allow vision out of the sides or back; usually is capable of being opened
  3. A transparent panel (as of an envelope) inserted in an otherwise opaque material

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (window)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicشباكshibbāk
Levantine Arabicشِبّاكshubbāk
Gulf Arabicدريشةdrīsha
Iraqi Arabicشباچshibbāch
Maghrebi Arabicسرجمsarjam

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
شباكshibbākopening in a wall or vehicle

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
شِبّاكshubbākopening in a wall or vehicle

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
دريشةdrīshawindow (quintessential Gulf term)
شباكshubbākwindow (general Arabic term, also used)

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
شباچshibbāchopening in a wall for light
جامَةjāmaa car window glass

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
سرجمsarjamopening in a wall (Morocco)
شباكshbākopening in a wall (Algeria, Tunisia)
طاقةṭāqaopening in a wall (Tunisia, E. Algeria)

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