“prescription” in Arabic dialects

noun

How do you say prescription across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare prescription (noun) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “prescription” mean?

noun
  1. Directions prescribed beforehand; the action of prescribing authoritative rules or directions“I tried to follow her prescription for success”
  2. A drug that is available only with written instructions from a doctor or dentist to a pharmacist“he told the doctor that he had been taking his prescription regularly”
  3. Written instructions for an optician on the lenses for a given person

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (prescription)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicروشِتّةrōshitta
Levantine Arabicروشيتةrōshēta
Gulf Arabicوَصْفَة طِبِّيَّةwaṣfa ṭibbiyya
Iraqi Arabicروشيتةrochayta
Maghrebi Arabicأوردونونسordōnōns

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
روشِتّةrōshittadoctor's written instruction for medicine

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
روشيتةrōshētadoctor's written instruction for medicine
وَصْفِة طِبيّةwaṣfe ṭibbiyyea medical prescription

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
وَصْفَة طِبِّيَّةwaṣfa ṭibbiyyaa doctor's written instruction

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
روشيتةrochaytadoctor's note for medicine
وَصفةwaṣfainstruction for medicine or food

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
أوردونونسordōnōnsdoctor's written instruction (from French)
وصفة طبيةwaṣfa ṭibbiyyadoctor's written instruction (formal)
ورقة الطبيبwarqat ṭ-ṭbībdoctor's paper (colloquial)

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