“shout” in Arabic dialects

nounverb

How do you say shout across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare shout (noun, verb) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “shout” mean?

noun
  1. A loud utterance; often in protest or opposition“the speaker was interrupted by loud cries from the rear of the audience”
verb
  1. Utter in a loud voice; talk in a loud voice (usually denoting characteristic manner of speaking)“My grandmother is hard of hearing--you'll have to shout”
  2. Utter a sudden loud cry“she cried with pain when the doctor inserted the needle”
  3. Utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy“`I won!' he exclaimed”

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (shout)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicزعيقziʿīʾ
Levantine Arabicصَرخةṣarkha
Gulf Arabicصرخةṣarkhah
Iraqi Arabicصَيْحَةṣayḥa
Maghrebi Arabicغوتةghawta

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
زعيقziʿīʾa loud cry or sustained shouting
صرخةṣarkhaa single loud cry
يزعقyezaʿʿaʾto speak very loudly, often in anger
يصرخyeṣrakhto cry out loudly

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
صَرخةṣarkhaa loud cry or shout
صيحةṣayḥaa yell or loud call
صَرَخṣarakhto speak very loudly, to yell
صَيَّحṣayyaḥto shout, to call out loudly
عَيَّطʿayyaṭto shout (Lebanon/Syria); to cry/weep (Palestine/Jordan)

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
صرخةṣarkhaha loud cry or scream
صياحṣiyāḥshouting, yelling
يصرخyiṣrakhto speak very loudly
يصارخyiṣārikhto shout continuously or at someone

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
صَيْحَةṣayḥaa loud cry
عَيْطَةʿayṭaa loud yell or scream
يصيحyṣīḥto shout, to yell
يعيّطyʿayyiṭto shout loudly, to shriek

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
غوتةghawtaa loud cry or yell (common in Morocco)
عيطةʿayṭaa loud cry or yell (common in Algeria/Tunisia)
غوّتghowwetto say something very loudly (Moroccan/Algerian)
عيّطʿeyyeṭto shout, to call out loudly
صاحṣaḥto shout (Tunisian)

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