“badly” in Arabic dialects

adverb

How do you say badly across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare badly (adverb) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “badly” mean?

adverb
  1. To a severe or serious degree“fingers so badly frozen they had to be amputated”
  2. (`ill' is often used as a combining form) in a poor or improper or unsatisfactory manner; not well“he was ill prepared”
  3. Evilly or wickedly“treated his parents badly”

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (badly)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicوحشwiḥish
Levantine Arabicمش منيحmish mnīḥ
Gulf Arabicمب زينmib zēn
Iraqi Arabicبشكل مو زينb-shikil mū zēn
Maghrebi Arabicماشي مزيانmāshi mezyān

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
وحشwiḥishpoorly, not well
أويāwiseverely, very much
بشكل وحشbi-shakl wiḥishin a bad manner

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
مش منيحmish mnīḥpoorly, not well
بطريقة بشعةbi-ṭarīʾa bishʿain a bad/ugly manner
كتيرktīrseverely, very much

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
مب زينmib zēnpoorly, not well
بشكل سيءbi-shakil sayyiʾin a bad way
حيلḥīlseverely, very much (e.g. 'needed badly')

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
بشكل مو زينb-shikil mū zēnin a bad way, poorly
بسوءb-sūʾpoorly, with malice

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
ماشي مزيانmāshi mezyānnot well, poorly (Moroccan)
ماشي مليحmāshi mlīḥnot well, poorly (Algerian)
موش باهيmūsh bāhinot well, poorly (Tunisian)
بطريقة خايبةb-ṭarīqa khāybain a bad way, in a poor manner

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