“apply” in Arabic dialects

verb

How do you say apply across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare apply (verb) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “apply” mean?

verb
  1. Put into service; make work or employ for a particular purpose or for its inherent or natural purpose“use your head!”
  2. Be pertinent or relevant or applicable“The same laws apply to you!”
  3. Ask (for something)“He applied for a leave of absence”

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (apply)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicيقدّم علىyeʾaddem ʿala
Levantine Arabicقدّمʾaddam
Gulf Arabicقدّمgaddam
Iraqi Arabicيقدّمyqaddim
Maghrebi Arabicدفع لـdfaʿ l-

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
يقدّم علىyeʾaddem ʿalato make a formal request (for a job, visa)
يحطyeḥoṭṭto put on or spread (e.g. cream, makeup)
يطبّقyeṭabbaʾto enforce or use (a rule, theory)

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
قدّمʾaddamto make a formal application or request (e.g. for a job)
حطّḥaṭṭto put on a substance (e.g. cream, paint)
طبّقṭabbaʾto put a rule or theory into practice

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
قدّمgaddamto make a formal request for a job/visa
حطḥaṭṭto put on a substance like cream
انطبق علىinṭabag ʿalato be relevant or applicable to

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
يقدّمyqaddimto make a formal request (for a job)
يحطyḥuttto put on a surface (e.g. cream)
ينطبق علىyinṭibiq ʿalato be relevant or applicable to

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
دفع لـdfaʿ l-to apply for a job or position
دهنdhento apply ointment or paint
دارdarto put on or apply cream/makeup

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