“miss” in Arabic dialects

verb

How do you say miss across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare miss (verb) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “miss” mean?

verb
  1. Fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind“I missed that remark”
  2. Feel or suffer from the lack of“He misses his mother”
  3. Fail to attend an event or activity“I missed the concert”

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (miss)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicيوحشyewḥash
Levantine Arabicاشتاق لـishtāʾ la
Gulf Arabicيشتاق لـyishtāg li
Iraqi Arabicيشتاق لـyishtāg l-
Maghrebi Arabicتوحّشtweḥḥesh

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
يوحشyewḥashto feel the absence of someone (object/subject reversed)
يفوّتyefawwetto fail to attend, catch, or hit

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
اشتاق لـishtāʾ lato feel the absence of someone
راح عليهrāḥ ʿalēhto fail to catch or attend
فوّتfawwatto miss an opportunity

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
يشتاق لـyishtāg lito miss someone, long for
يوله علىyōlih ʿalato miss someone dearly
يفوّتyfawwitto miss an opportunity or event
ما يصيبmā yṣībto miss a target

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
يشتاق لـyishtāg l-to feel the absence of someone
يفوّتyifawwitto fail to attend or experience
يخطّيyikhaṭṭito fail to hit a target

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
توحّشtweḥḥeshto miss someone, to feel their absence
فاتfatto miss an opportunity, a bus, a train
زݣلzgelto miss a target, to fail to hit (Moroccan)
راطىraṭato miss a target, to fail (from French 'rater')

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