“lie” in Arabic dialects

verb

How do you say lie across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare lie (verb) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “lie” mean?

verb
  1. Be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position
  2. Be lying, be prostrate; be in a horizontal position“The sick man lay in bed all day”
  3. Originate (in)“The problems dwell in the social injustices in this country”

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (lie)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicيكدبyikdib
Levantine Arabicكِذِبkidib
Gulf Arabicكذبkidhab
Iraqi Arabicچذبchithab
Maghrebi Arabicكْدَبkdab

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
يكدبyikdibto tell an untruth
ينامyināmto lie down, recline
يمددyimaddidto lie down, stretch out

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
كِذِبkidibto tell an untruth
تْسَطَّحtsaṭṭaḥto lie down, recline

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
كذبkidhabto tell an untruth
چذبchidhabto tell an untruth (Kuwaiti/Iraqi influence)
انسدحinsadaḥto lie down, to recline

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
چذبchithabto tell an untruth
تمدّدitmaddadto lie down, to recline
انسدحinsidaḥto lie down, recline (more informal)

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
كْدَبkdabto tell an untruth
تْكَىtkāto lie down, to recline

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