“burning” in Arabic dialects

adjective

How do you say burning across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare burning (adjective) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “burning” mean?

adjective
  1. Of immediate import“burning issues of the day”

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (burning)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicمولّعmiwallaʿ
Levantine Arabicمولّعmwalleʿ
Gulf Arabicمُحتَرِقmuḥtarig
Iraqi Arabicمِحتِرِگmiḥtirig
Maghrebi Arabicشاعلshāʿel

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
مولّعmiwallaʿon fire, aflame
حارِقḥāriʾvery hot, scorching
مُلِحّmuliḥḥurgent, pressing (e.g., a question)

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
مولّعmwalleʿalight, on fire
محترقmḥetreʾbeing consumed by fire, burnt

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
مُحتَرِقmuḥtarigon fire, being burned
يحرقyiḥrigcausing a burning sensation

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
مِحتِرِگmiḥtirigon fire, being consumed by fire
يِحرُگyiḥrugcausing a burning sensation, spicy hot

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
شاعلshāʿelalight, on fire
سخونskhūnvery hot to the touch
كيحرقkayḥreqstinging, causing a burning sensation

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