“lift” in Arabic dialects

nounverb

How do you say lift across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare lift (noun, verb) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “lift” mean?

noun
  1. The act of giving temporary assistance
  2. The component of the aerodynamic forces acting on an airfoil that opposes gravity
  3. The event of something being raised upward“an elevation of the temperature in the afternoon”
verb
  1. Raise from a lower to a higher position“Raise your hands”
  2. Take hold of something and move it to a different location“lift the box onto the table”
  3. Move upwards“lift one's eyes”

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (lift)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicأسانسيرasansēr
Levantine Arabicأصنصيرaṣanṣēr
Gulf Arabicأصنصيرaṣanṣēr
Iraqi Arabicمصعدmaṣʿad
Maghrebi Arabicسانسورsansur

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
أسانسيرasansērelevator in a building
توصيلةtawṣīlaa free ride in a vehicle
يرفعyirfaʿto raise to a higher position
يشيلyishīlto lift and carry

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
أصنصيرaṣanṣēran elevator (from French)
مصعدmaṣʿadan elevator
توصيلةtawṣīleha ride in a vehicle
رَفَعrafaʿto lift, raise up
وَصَّلwaṣṣalto give someone a lift, a ride

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
أصنصيرaṣanṣērelevator (loanword from French)
مصعدmiṣʿadelevator
توصيلةtawṣīlaa ride in a car
رفعrafaʿto raise to a higher position
شالshālto pick up and carry

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
مصعدmaṣʿadan elevator
اسانسيرasansīran elevator (from Turkish)
توصيلةtawṣīlaa ride in a vehicle
شالshālto lift, pick up, carry
رفعrifaʿto raise to a higher position

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
سانسورsansurelevator (from French 'ascenseur')
مصعدmiṣʿadelevator (formal)
توصيلةtawṣilaa ride in a vehicle
هَزّhazzto raise, to pick up

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