“cry” in Arabic dialects

nounverb

How do you say cry across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare cry (noun, verb) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “cry” mean?

noun
  1. A loud utterance; often in protest or opposition“the speaker was interrupted by loud cries from the rear of the audience”
  2. A loud utterance of emotion (especially when inarticulate)“a cry of rage”
  3. A slogan used to rally support for a cause“a cry to arms”
verb
  1. Utter a sudden loud cry“she cried with pain when the doctor inserted the needle”
  2. Shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain“She cried bitterly when she heard the news of his death”
  3. Utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy“`I won!' he exclaimed”

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (cry)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicعياطʿiyāṭ
Levantine Arabicبكيbiki
Gulf Arabicبكيbichi
Iraqi Arabicبچيbachi
Maghrebi Arabicبكيةbekya

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
عياطʿiyāṭan act of weeping or sobbing
صرخةṣarkhaa loud, inarticulate shout or scream
يعيّطyeʿayyaṭto weep, shed tears
يصرّخyeṣarrakhto shout, yell

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
بكيbikithe act of weeping
صرخةṣarkhaa loud shout or scream
يبكيyibkito weep, shed tears
يصرّخyṣarrikhto shout, yell

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
بكيbichiweeping, crying
صياحṣiyāḥcrying, wailing, shouting
صرخةṣarkhaa shout or scream
يبكيyibchito weep, to shed tears
يصيحyṣīḥto cry loudly, to wail
يصرخyiṣrakhto shout or cry out

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
بچيbachian act of weeping, crying
صرخةṣarkhaa shout, a scream
يبچيyibchito weep, shed tears
يصيحyṣīḥto shout, yell

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
بكيةbekyaan act of crying, a weep
غوتةghawtaa shout, a cry
صيحةṣayḥaa scream, a cry
بكىbkato cry, to weep tears
عيّطʿayyaṭto shout, to cry out, to call out
غوّتghuwwatto scream, to yell, to cry out loud

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