“last” in Arabic dialects

verb

How do you say last across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare last (verb) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “last” mean?

verb
  1. Persist for a specified period of time“The bad weather lasted for three days”
  2. Continue to live through hardship or adversity“We went without water and food for 3 days”

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (last)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicيستمرyistamirr
Levantine Arabicضَلّḍall
Gulf Arabicاستمرistamarr
Iraqi Arabicطوّلṭawwal
Maghrebi Arabicبْقىbqa

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
يستمرyistamirrto continue for a period of time
يعيشyiʿīshto endure, remain usable for a long time

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
ضَلّḍallto last, continue for a time
دامdāmto last, endure (more formal)

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
استمرistamarrto continue for a period of time
تمtammto last for a duration (colloquial)
دامdāmto endure or last

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
طوّلṭawwalto continue for a period of time
كفّىkaffato be sufficient, to endure

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
بْقىbqato remain, to last
دامdāmto endure, continue for a time

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