“enough” in Arabic dialects

adverb

How do you say enough across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare enough (adverb) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “enough” mean?

adverb
  1. As much as necessary; ; (`plenty' is nonstandard)“Have I eaten enough?”

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (enough)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicكفايةkifāya
Levantine Arabicبكفيbikaffi
Gulf Arabicبسbas
Iraqi Arabicكافيkāfi
Maghrebi Arabicبركةbaraka

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
كفايةkifāyato the necessary degree or extent

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
بكفيbikaffisufficiently, it is enough
كفايةkifāyesufficiently, to the required degree

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
بسbassufficiently; also used for 'stop'
كفايةkifāyato the required degree or extent

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
كافيkāfito the required degree
كفايةkifāyasufficiently, to the required extent

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
بركةbarakathat's enough, stop
كافيkāfisufficient
يزّيyezzīthat's enough (Tunisian/E. Algerian)
صافيṣāfithat's it, enough (Moroccan)

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