“glass” in Arabic dialects

noun

How do you say glass across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare glass (noun) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “glass” mean?

noun
  1. A brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure
  2. A container for holding liquids while drinking
  3. The quantity a glass will hold

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (glass)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicإزازizāz
Levantine Arabicكَبَّايِةkebbāyeh
Gulf Arabicقزازgizāz
Iraqi Arabicگلاصglāṣ
Maghrebi Arabicزاجzāj

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
إزازizāzthe material glass
كوبايةkobbāyaa drinking vessel made of glass

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
كَبَّايِةkebbāyeha drinking glass (Lebanon/Syria)
كَاسِةkāseha drinking glass (Palestine/Jordan)
قْزَازqzāzthe material glass

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
قزازgizāzthe material glass (colloquial)
زجاجzujājthe material glass (standard)
كاسkāsa drinking glass
جلاسglāṣa drinking glass (loanword)

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
گلاصglāṣa drinking glass
جامjāmthe material glass (e.g. window pane)
كوبkūba cup or mug, sometimes glass

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
زاجzājthe material glass
كاسkāsa drinking glass, a cup

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