“prepare” in Arabic dialects

verb

How do you say prepare across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare prepare (verb) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “prepare” mean?

verb
  1. Make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc“Get the children ready for school!”
  2. Prepare for eating by applying heat“Cook me dinner, please”
  3. To prepare verbally, either for written or spoken delivery“prepare a report”

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (prepare)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicيجهزyegahhez
Levantine Arabicحَضَّرḥaḍḍar
Gulf Arabicجهّزjahhaz
Iraqi Arabicيحضّرyḥaḍḍir
Maghrebi Arabicوجّدwajjed

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
يجهزyegahhezto make something ready
يحضرyeḥaḍḍarto prepare, to get something ready
يستعدyestaʿeddto prepare oneself, to get ready

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
حَضَّرḥaḍḍarto prepare or make ready
جَهَّزjahhazto get something ready, to equip

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
جهّزjahhazto prepare or get something ready
حضّرḥaḍḍarto prepare food or a lesson
استعدistaʿaddto prepare oneself, to get ready

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
يحضّرyḥaḍḍirto make something ready

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
وجّدwajjedto make something ready (e.g. food)
حضّرḥaḍḍarto prepare, to get ready

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