“fever” in Arabic dialects

noun

How do you say fever across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare fever (noun) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “fever” mean?

noun
  1. A rise in the temperature of the body; frequently a symptom of infection
  2. Intense nervous anticipation“in a fever of resentment”

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (fever)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicسخونيةsukhūniyya
Levantine Arabicحَرارَةḥarāra
Gulf Arabicسُخُونَةsukhūnah
Iraqi Arabicصخونةṣukhūna
Maghrebi Arabicسخانةskhāna

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
سخونيةsukhūniyyaan abnormally high body temperature

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
حَرارَةḥarārafever, high body temperature
سُخونَةsukhūnefever, heat

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
سُخُونَةsukhūnahhigh body temperature (common term)
حُمَّىḥummahigh body temperature (more formal)

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
صخونةṣukhūnahigh body temperature
حمّىḥummahigh body temperature, fever

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
سخانةskhānahigh body temperature, fever
حمىḥummafever (more formal/medical)

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