“look” in Arabic dialects

verb

How do you say look across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare look (verb) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “look” mean?

verb
  1. Perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards“She looked over the expanse of land”
  2. Give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect“She seems to be sleeping”
  3. Have a certain outward or facial expression“How does she look?”

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (look)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicيبصyibuṣṣ
Levantine Arabicتْطَلَّع علىtṭallaʿ ʿala
Gulf Arabicشافshāf
Iraqi Arabicباوعbāwaʿ
Maghrebi Arabicشافshāf

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
يبصyibuṣṣto look, to direct one's gaze
يدوّر علىyidawwar ʿalato look for, to search for
ياخد باله منyākhud bālo minto look after, to take care of
يبانyibānto look, seem, or appear

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
تْطَلَّع علىtṭallaʿ ʿalato look at
شافshāfto look at, see
دَوَّر علىdawwar ʿalato look for, search for
بَيَّنbayyanto look, seem, appear

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
شافshāfto see or look at
طالعṭālaʿto look at, to watch
ناظرnāẓarto gaze or look at
دوّر علىdawwar ʿalato look for, to search for
بيّنbayyanto seem or appear

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
باوعbāwaʿto look at, to direct one's gaze
دوّر علىdawwar ʿalato look for, to search for
بيّنbayyanto seem, to appear (e.g. you look tired)

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
شافshāfto look, to see
قَلَّب علىqallab ʿlato look for, to search for
بانbānto seem, to appear

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