“green” in Arabic dialects

noun

How do you say green across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare green (noun) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “green” mean?

noun
  1. Green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass
  2. A piece of open land for recreational use in an urban area“they went for a walk in the park”
  3. United States labor leader who was president of the American Federation of Labor from 1924 to 1952 and who led the struggle with the Congress of Industrial Organizations (1873-1952)

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (green)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicأخضرakhḍar
Levantine Arabicلون أخضرlōn akhḍar
Gulf Arabicاللون الأخضرal-lōn al-akhḍar
Iraqi Arabicاللون الأخضرil-lōn il-akhḍar
Maghrebi Arabicلخضرl-khḍer

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
أخضرakhḍarthe color green
خضرةkhuḍraleafy green vegetables for cooking

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
لون أخضرlōn akhḍarthe color green

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
اللون الأخضرal-lōn al-akhḍarthe color green

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
اللون الأخضرil-lōn il-akhḍarthe color green
خضارkhaḍārgreenery, green space

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
لخضرl-khḍerthe color green

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