“extremely” in Arabic dialects

adverb

How do you say extremely across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare extremely (adverb) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “extremely” mean?

adverb
  1. To a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect“highly successful”
  2. To an extreme degree“extremely cold”

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (extremely)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicجداًgiddan
Levantine Arabicكتيرktīr
Gulf Arabicوايدwāyid
Iraqi Arabicكلشkullish
Maghrebi Arabicبزافbezzāf

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
جداًgiddanvery, to a high degree
قويʾawivery, extremely (colloquial)

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
كتيرktīrvery, to a great degree
جداًjiddanvery, extremely (slightly more formal)

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
وايدwāyidvery, to a great degree (pan-Gulf)
مرةmarravery, extremely (common in Saudi)
حيلḥīlvery, a lot (common in Kuwait/Qatar/Bahrain)

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
كلشkullishto a very great degree
حيلḥīlvery, extremely (strong emphasis)
هوايةhwāyavery, a lot

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
بزافbezzāfvery, a lot (Moroccan/Algerian)
ياسرyāservery, a lot (Algerian/Tunisian)
برشةbarshavery, a lot (Tunisian)
بالجهدbel-jehdvery, intensely (Moroccan)

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