“backwards” in Arabic dialects

adverb

How do you say backwards across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare backwards (adverb) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “backwards” mean?

adverb
  1. At or to or toward the back or rear“he moved back”
  2. In a manner or order or direction the reverse of normal“it's easy to get the `i' and the `e' backward in words like `seize' and `siege'”

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (backwards)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicلوراli-wara
Levantine Arabicلَوَراla-wara
Gulf Arabicعلى وراʿala wara
Iraqi Arabicليورهlī-wara
Maghrebi Arabicباللورb-l-lūr

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
لوراli-warain a reverse direction
بالعكسbil-ʿaksin reverse order

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
لَوَراla-waratowards the back, in reverse motion
بالعكسbil-ʿaksin reverse order, contrary

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
على وراʿala warain a backward direction
لوراli-warato the rear, backwards

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
ليورهlī-waratowards the back
بالمگلوبيbil-maglūbiin reverse, upside down

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
باللورb-l-lūrin reverse, towards the back (Moroccan/Algerian)
مارشاريارmārshāryārin reverse (driving context, from French 'marche arrière')
بالتواليb-t-twāliin reverse, backwards (Tunisian)

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