“aged” in Arabic dialects

adjective

How do you say aged across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare aged (adjective) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “aged” mean?

adjective
  1. Advanced in years; (`aged' is pronounced as two syllables)“aged members of the society”
  2. At an advanced stage of erosion (pronounced as one syllable)“aged rocks”
  3. Having attained a specific age; (`aged' is pronounced as one syllable)“aged ten”

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (aged)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicكبير في السنkibīr fil-senn
Levantine Arabicكبير بالعمرkbīr bil ʿomr
Gulf Arabicكبير في السنkbīr fi as-sinn
Iraqi Arabicچبير بالعمرchibīr bil-ʿumur
Maghrebi Arabicكبير فالسنkbīr f-es-senn

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
كبير في السنkibīr fil-sennold, elderly (for a person)
متعتّقmetʿattaʾmatured (for food, drink)

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
كبير بالعمرkbīr bil ʿomrold (person)
مختيرmikhtyarelderly (person)
معتّقmʿattaʾaged like wine or cheese

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
كبير في السنkbīr fi as-sinnold (for people)
شايبshāyebold man
عجوزʿajūzold woman
معتّقmuʿattaqaged (for food, drink)

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
چبير بالعمرchibīr bil-ʿumuraged, old in age (for people)
معتّقmʿattagaged, vintage (for food, wine, cheese)

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
كبير فالسنkbīr f-es-sennold in age (Moroccan)
كبير في العمرkbīr f-el-ʿomrold in age (Algerian/Tunisian)
شيبانيshibānielderly man (can be impolite)
عجوزةʿajūzaelderly woman

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