“customs” in Arabic dialects

noun

How do you say customs across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare customs (noun) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “customs” mean?

noun
  1. Money collected under a tariff
  2. Accepted or habitual practice
  3. A specific practice of long standing

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (customs)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicجماركgamārik
Levantine Arabicجمركjumruk
Gulf Arabicجماركjamārik
Iraqi Arabicگمرگgumrug
Maghrebi Arabicالديوانةd-diwana

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
جماركgamārikofficial department for border control
عاداتʿādātplural of custom; traditions

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
جمركjumrukgovernment agency for import duties
عاداتʿādātplural of custom; traditions

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
جماركjamārikthe official department that administers tariffs

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
گمرگgumrugthe agency that controls the flow of goods into a country
عادات وتقاليدʿādāt w taqālīdtraditions and customs of a society

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
الديوانةd-diwanacustoms at a border (from French 'douane')
الجماركl-jamarikcustoms agency

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