“cross” in Arabic dialects

verb

How do you say cross across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare cross (verb) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “cross” mean?

verb
  1. Travel across or pass over“The caravan covered almost 100 miles each day”
  2. Meet at a point
  3. Hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of“What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge”

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (cross)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicيعدّيyeʿaddi
Levantine Arabicيقطعyiqṭaʿ
Gulf Arabicيعبرyaʿbur
Iraqi Arabicيعبرyiʿbur
Maghrebi Arabicقطعqṭaʿ

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
يعدّيyeʿaddito go across a street, river, etc.
يتقاطعyetʾāṭeʿto intersect, pass across each other
يشطبyoshṭobto cross something out, strike through

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
يقطعyiqṭaʿto cross a street or river
يصالِبyṣālibto cross one's arms or legs
يشطبyushṭubto cross out text

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
يعبرyaʿburto go across a street or river
يقطعyigṭaʿto cut across a road
يشبّكyshabikto cross one's arms or fingers

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
يعبرyiʿburto go from one side to another
يتقاطعyitqātaʿto intersect, cross paths
يشخطyishkhuṭto draw a line through, cross out

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
قطعqṭaʿto cross a street, river, or area
تجاوزtjāwzto cross a line, to exceed a limit

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