“slowly” in Arabic dialects

adverb

How do you say slowly across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare slowly (adverb) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “slowly” mean?

adverb
  1. Without speed (`slow' is sometimes used informally for `slowly')“he spoke slowly”
  2. In music“Play this lento, please”

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (slowly)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicبالراحةbir-rāḥa
Levantine Arabicشوي شويshway shway
Gulf Arabicشوي شويshway shway
Iraqi Arabicعلى كيفʿala kēf
Maghrebi Arabicبشويةb-shwiyya

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
بالراحةbir-rāḥaat a slow, relaxed pace
ببطءbi-buṭʾat a slow speed
واحدة واحدةwaḥda waḥdagradually, step by step

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
شوي شويshway shwayat a slow speed, gradually
على مهلʿala mahlunhurriedly, at a leisurely pace

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
شوي شويshway shwayat a slow speed, gradually
على مهلʿala mahlunhurriedly, taking one's time

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
على كيفʿala kēfat a slow pace, gently
شوي شويshway shwaylittle by little, gradually

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
بشويةb-shwiyyaslowly, gently
دقة دقةdaqqa daqqastep by step, slowly

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