“steep” in Arabic dialects

adjective

How do you say steep across the major spoken Arabic dialects? Compare steep (adjective) sense by sense across 5 dialects — Egyptian, Levantine, Gulf, Iraqi, Maghrebi — with English meaning, native script, transliteration and usage.

What does “steep” mean?

adjective
  1. Having a sharp inclination“the steep attic stairs”
  2. Greatly exceeding bounds of reason or moderation“exorbitant rent”
  3. Of a slope; set at a high angle“note the steep incline”

English definitions from Princeton WordNet.

Quick comparison across dialects

DialectArabic (steep)Transliteration
Egyptian Arabicمنحدرmunḥadar
Levantine Arabicحادḥād
Gulf Arabicمنحدرmunḥadir
Iraqi Arabicحادرḥādir
Maghrebi Arabicواقفwaqef

Full breakdown by dialect

Egyptian Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
منحدرmunḥadarrising or falling sharply
حادḥādhaving a sharp incline

Levantine Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
حادḥādsharply angled (slope)
واقِفwāʾefvery steep, almost vertical (colloquial)

Gulf Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
منحدرmunḥadirsteep slope, inclined
غاليghālisteep price, expensive

Iraqi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
حادرḥādirsteep, sloping sharply
واقفwāgifvery steep, almost vertical

Maghrebi Arabic

Word (Arabic)TransliterationEnglish sense / usage
واقفwaqefvery steep incline, almost vertical
حادرḥadersteeply sloping downwards

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