What a Japanese Payroll Slip Contains (Typical Sections)
A Japanese payslip, known as kyūyo meisai-sho (給与明細書) or gensen chōshū-hyō (源泉徴収票) for the annual tax summary, packs several distinct data groups into a single document. Understanding these sections helps you verify that the translation preserves every figure needed for salary verification.
The main sections are: earnings (基本給, base salary; 残業手当, overtime pay; various allowances), deductions (控除, income tax, resident tax, health insurance, pension premiums), attendance data (勤務日数, working days; 勤務時間, working hours), and net payment (差引支給額, the amount actually paid). Unlike many Western payslips, the Japanese version often bundles year-to-date totals and employer contribution amounts in the same sheet. The payslip layout varies by employer but always follows a strict line-item structure that a good translation must mirror.
Common Japanese Payroll Terms (Vocabulary Table)
The table below maps the most frequently appearing terms on Japanese payslips to their English equivalents. Use it as a quick reference when reviewing your translation.
| Japanese (Kanji/Kana) | Romaji | English |
|---|---|---|
| 給与明細書 | kyūyo meisai-sho | salary statement / payslip |
| 支給額 | shikyū-gaku | gross pay (total earnings) |
| 控除額 | kōjo-gaku | total deductions |
| 所得税 | shotoku-zei | income tax |
| 住民税 | jūmin-zei | resident tax |
| 健康保険料 | kenkō hoken-ryō | health insurance premium |
| 厚生年金保険料 | kōsei nenkin hoken-ryō | pension premium |
| 通勤手当 | tsūkin teate | commuting allowance / expenses |
| 残業手当 | zangyō teate | overtime allowance / overtime pay |
| 差引支給額 | sashihiki shikyū-gaku | net payment / net pay |
Why Translate Your Japanese Payslip to English
A Japanese payslip serves as official proof of income within Japan, but foreign institutions, banks, immigration authorities, employers, and credit agencies, require documentation they can read directly. Common scenarios that call for translation include visa applications (work visa renewals, permanent residence, dependent visas), overseas loan or mortgage applications, rental agreements for non-Japanese landlords, and employment verification for international job offers. The Japanese income tax system structures earnings and deductions differently from most other countries, so a raw Japanese payslip can confuse reviewers abroad. A clear English translation removes ambiguity about your gross salary, deductions, and net income, giving the reviewing party the figures they need in a familiar format.
AI Translation vs. Human-Certified Translation: Which One Do You Need?
The choice depends entirely on who receives the translation and what they require. For internal review, draft preparation, loan applications that accept any legible translation, or simply understanding your own payslip, AI translation is fully sufficient. Lekhak’s AI translates a Japanese payslip to English in minutes, preserving every number and table structure, exactly what a salary-verification officer needs to assess your income level.
Some authorities, however, explicitly state they require a certified translation, a document accompanied by a signed declaration from a credentialed human translator. This is common for certain visa categories under immigration procedures, court submissions, or country-specific requirements (for example, an Australian visa specifying NAATI certification). In those cases, AI translation alone will not satisfy the condition. If the receiving party says “certified translation required” in their published guidance, you need a human-certified service, not an AI tool.
What Lekhak's AI Translation Produces
When you upload a Japanese payslip (PDF, image, or DOCX) on Lekhak, you receive a formatted DOCX file in minutes. The translation preserves the original table layout, all numeric figures exactly as they appear, section headings, and the logical grouping of earnings, deductions, and net pay. Dates, amounts, percentages, and working-hour counts are retained in their original cells and translated in context. The output is a clean, readable English DOCX, no handwritten annotations, no scanned seal pages, no translator’s certificate page. It is a best-effort AI translation with no human review loop, no certification of accuracy, and no notarisation. For job-specific vocabulary like Japanese social insurance categories, the model references its training on payroll and HR documentation across 70+ languages. You can download the file immediately and forward it to the requesting party. Pricing is per page; see lekhak.app/pricing for current rates.
When You Need Certified, Notarised, or Apostilled Translations
If the bank, embassy, or government department states “certified translation” or “sworn translation” as a requirement, AI output will not meet that condition. The same applies if the document must be notarised or apostilled under the Hague Apostille Convention. In those cases, you must arrange a human-certified translation separately through a credentialed provider in your jurisdiction. Lekhak does not offer, arrange, or coordinate certified, notarised, sworn, or apostille services, those are separate processes the user handles directly with the appropriate authority or a qualified translator.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Lekhak translate Japanese payroll slips?
Yes. Lekhak supports Japanese-to-English translation for payslips, salary statements, and annual tax summaries (gensen chōshū-hyō) uploaded as PDF, image, or DOCX files.
How long does the translation take?
Most Japanese payslip translations complete in a few minutes. The AI processes the file after upload, and the translated DOCX is available for download from your Lekhak dashboard.
What format will I receive?
You receive a DOCX file with the original table structure preserved, all numeric figures intact, and each section heading translated to English. The file is ready to forward or print.
Can I use the AI translation for my visa or loan application?
If the requesting party accepts a simple translation (without certification), yes. If they require a certified translation, the AI output serves as a draft, you would then need a separate certified service.
How do I know if my bank or embassy requires certification?
Check the official document checklist published by the receiving institution. Look for phrases like “certified translation,” “sworn translator,” or “NAATI-certified”, these indicate AI translation alone is not sufficient for final submission.
Does Lekhak handle Japanese social insurance and tax terms correctly?
The AI model is trained on payroll and HR terminology across 70+ languages, including common Japanese deductions like health insurance premiums and resident tax. We recommend verifying key figures against the original payslip.
Can I translate multiple payslips at once?
Lekhak processes one file per upload. You can translate multiple payslips sequentially by uploading each file separately through your account.
What if my payslip has handwritten employer notes?
Handwritten annotations in the image may not be recognised reliably. Typewritten or printed text in PDFs and DOCX files produces the best results.
Do you keep my payslip data private?
Uploaded documents are processed securely and are not shared with third parties. Lekhak does not use your uploaded files for model training. Review the privacy policy on lekhak.app for full details.
Is there a free trial I can use to test the translation?
New users receive 250 free credits at signup, enough to cover several pages of translation. No credit card is required to start.
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